The Chi-Lites.

That explosive brass phrase at the beginning of Beyoncé’s “Crazy in Love” comes from the Chicago soul group’s 1970 recording “Are You My Woman? (Tell Me So)”.

Producer Rich Harrison had held onto the sample because he believed it was special.

Beyoncé initially wasn’t convinced.

History sided with Harrison.

The horn blast became one of the most recognisable openings in 21st-century pop.

What is the original song?

“Are You My Woman? (Tell Me So)” by The Chi-Lites.

Released in 1970.

Written by Eugene Record.

The Chi-Lites were a Chicago soul group known for smooth harmonies and emotionally sophisticated arrangements.

Their catalogue includes:

Oh Girl

Have You Seen Her

A Letter to Myself.

“Are You My Woman?” was not their biggest hit.

Then one small section acquired an extraordinary second life.

What exactly did Beyoncé sample?

The horn-and-percussion section.

Listen to the Chi-Lites recording and the recognition is immediate.

That punchy brass figure sits inside a very different soul arrangement.

Rich Harrison isolates it.

Loops it.

Adds new drums and production.

Beyoncé arrives.

Suddenly 1970 becomes 2003.

This is sampling at its most effective.

The old sound remains obvious.

The new record has its own complete identity.

Who found the sample?

Rich Harrison.

He had discovered the Chi-Lites section and built a beat around it before working with Beyoncé.

Harrison later said he played the beat for friends who didn’t really understand why he liked it.

That increased his confidence.

He held onto it until the right opportunity appeared.

Good producers occasionally need the confidence to believe everyone else is wrong.

Did Beyoncé like it immediately?

No.

Accounts of the session describe Beyoncé initially being uncertain about the sound.

The brass felt unusual.

Almost too aggressive.

Harrison encouraged her to work with it.

Eventually the strange thing became the central thing.

That is one of the great lessons in pop production.

The element that initially feels awkward can become the element nobody forgets.

Why does the horn sample work so well?

Because the song begins at maximum confidence.

Most recordings introduce themselves.

“Crazy in Love” enters the room already famous.

The horn section provides:

energy

swagger

rhythm

recognition.

Before Beyoncé even starts the main vocal, the listener understands the song’s personality.

That is why Radar’s “songs everyone knows within five seconds” article already includes it.

A dedicated page can now explain why.

What does the original Chi-Lites song mean?

Relationship uncertainty.

The narrator questions whether a woman is truly committed to him.

That is interesting because Beyoncé uses the sound inside a completely different romantic perspective.

“Crazy in Love” describes losing emotional control because attraction is so overwhelming.

The original asks:

Are you really mine?

Beyoncé:

I am behaving irrationally because of you.

Same musical DNA.

Different relationship problem.

Who is Eugene Record?

The Chi-Lites’ lead singer, songwriter and producer.

Record was central to the group’s classic sound.

Because Beyoncé’s song uses his composition, he receives a songwriting credit on “Crazy in Love”.

That is how sampling can turn older songwriting into new publishing history.

Someone writes a soul record in 1970.

Thirty-three years later, it becomes part of a Beyoncé No. 1.

Where does Jay-Z fit in?

Jay-Z contributes the rap section.

The collaboration also had obvious cultural significance because Beyoncé and Jay-Z would later become one of music’s most famous couples.

At the time, however, the track needed his verse to function as a musical contrast.

Beyoncé brings melodic intensity.

Jay-Z interrupts the structure with a looser rap performance.

Then the horns return.

Was “Crazy in Love” Beyoncé’s first solo hit?

It was the defining launch single for her debut solo album Dangerously in Love.

Beyoncé had already appeared outside Destiny’s Child, including collaborations.

But “Crazy in Love” announced the solo career properly.

Official Charts has described it as the record that cemented her status as a solo superstar.

Fair.

Some debuts quietly establish direction.

This one kicked the door off.

What genre is “Crazy in Love”?

R&B.

Pop.

Hip-hop soul.

Funk.

The Chi-Lites sample brings strong 1970s soul into the production.

Harrison adds the modern rhythmic framework.

Jay-Z brings hip-hop.

Beyoncé turns everything into pop.

That genre overlap helps explain why the track crossed so many audiences.

Other songs built from brilliant soul samples

Kanye West – Through the Wire

Jay-Z – Izzo (H.O.V.A.)

M.I.A. – Paper Planes

Avicii – Levels

Rihanna – SOS

Dua Lipa – Love Again

Destiny’s Child – Bootylicious

Radar’s sample hub should link naturally into all of these.

Why is the source worth hearing?

Because sampling can hide musical context.

If you only hear the two-second section inside Beyoncé’s record, you miss the rest of the Chi-Lites arrangement.

Hear the original.

Then return to “Crazy in Love”.

Suddenly the producer’s work becomes clearer.

Harrison didn’t simply find:

good horn.

He heard how one small piece of an older recording could support an entirely different song.

What does “Crazy in Love” sample?

The Chi-Lites – “Are You My Woman? (Tell Me So)”.

Written by Eugene Record.

Released in 1970.

Sampled by Rich Harrison.

Turned into a global Beyoncé hit in 2003.

One of pop’s most famous openings therefore belongs partly to a Chicago soul record released more than thirty years earlier.

That is exactly why sample rabbit holes are so good.

The hit is the beginning of the story.

Not the end.